feat(mining): opt-in ed25519 signature verification for the xmrig updater (#1)
Closes the supply-chain gap the review flagged: today the archive and its SHA-256 share one trust root (the release body), so a compromised/edited release can ship an arbitrary binary that still "verifies". This adds authenticity via a detached ed25519 signature checked against a public key PINNED IN THE BINARY (not fetched), using libsodium's crypto_sign_verify_detached. Opt-in / soft rollout: - kXmrigSignaturePublicKeyBase64 in xmrig_updater.h is EMPTY by default -> signatures are not checked and behavior is unchanged (TLS + SHA-256 only). Paste the base64 public key to enable. - Once a key is pinned, an install verifies a "<archive>.sig" asset (base64/raw 64-byte ed25519 signature over the archive bytes) when present; kXmrigRequireSignature=true additionally refuses installs that publish no signature. - The check runs after the SHA-256 check, over the same already-read archive bytes; refuses on a missing key-but-required, unreachable .sig, or invalid signature. - verifyXmrigSignature + selectXmrigSignatureAsset are pure (libsodium only) and unit-tested: valid base64 + raw-64-byte signatures verify; tampered data, wrong key, and malformed/empty inputs all fail closed. Cross-tool interop verified (Python stdlib base64 == sodium base64). - scripts/sign-xmrig-release.sh: keygen / sign / pubkey helper (PyNaCl = same libsodium ed25519) to produce the .sig assets and the public key to pin. No behavior change until a key is pinned. Both variants build; suite passes; live worker re-verified (signatures off by default). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -264,7 +264,10 @@ void XmrigUpdater::runInstall(std::string targetDir)
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}
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if (cancel_requested_) { fs::remove(zipPath, ec); setProgress(State::Failed, "Cancelled."); return; }
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// 2. Verify the archive SHA-256 against the published checksum (refuse on missing/mismatch).
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// 2. Verify the downloaded archive. Read it once, then (a) compare its SHA-256 to the published
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// checksum and (b) — when a signing key is pinned — verify a detached ed25519 signature over
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// the archive bytes against that key, so a checksum rewritten in a tampered release body is
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// not sufficient to install.
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setProgress(State::Verifying, "Verifying download…");
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{
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std::ifstream f(zipPath, std::ios::binary);
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@@ -279,6 +282,8 @@ void XmrigUpdater::runInstall(std::string targetDir)
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setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not read the downloaded archive.");
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return;
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}
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// 2a. SHA-256 (integrity / transit corruption).
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const std::string actual = sha256Hex(bytes.data(), bytes.size());
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const auto it = checksums.find(asset.name);
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if (it == checksums.end()) {
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@@ -291,6 +296,29 @@ void XmrigUpdater::runInstall(std::string targetDir)
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setProgress(State::Failed, "Archive checksum mismatch — refusing to install (possible tampering).");
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return;
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}
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// 2b. Detached signature (authenticity) — only when a public key is pinned (opt-in).
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const std::string pubKey = kXmrigSignaturePublicKeyBase64;
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if (!pubKey.empty()) {
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const int sigIdx = selectXmrigSignatureAsset(rel, asset.name);
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if (sigIdx < 0) {
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if (kXmrigRequireSignature) {
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fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
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setProgress(State::Failed, "No signature published for this release — refusing to install.");
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return;
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}
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DEBUG_LOGF("[xmrig-updater] no signature asset for %s; proceeding on checksum only\n",
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asset.name.c_str());
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} else {
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setProgress(State::Verifying, "Verifying signature…");
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const std::string sigContent = httpGet(rel.assets[sigIdx].downloadUrl);
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if (sigContent.empty() || !verifyXmrigSignature(bytes, sigContent, pubKey)) {
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fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
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setProgress(State::Failed, "Signature verification failed — refusing to install.");
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// 3. Extract the wanted binaries (flatten the versioned subdir), verifying the miner binary's
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@@ -43,6 +43,18 @@ struct XmrigRelease {
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std::string error;
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};
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// ── Release signature (opt-in supply-chain hardening) ────────────────────────
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//
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// Pinned ed25519 public key (base64, 32 bytes) used to verify a detached signature over the
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// downloaded archive. EMPTY by default = signature verification DISABLED (TLS + the release's
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// published SHA-256 are the only gates, unchanged behavior). To enable: paste the base64 public
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// key here and have the release publish a "<archive-name>.sig" asset containing the base64 (or
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// raw 64-byte) ed25519 signature of the archive bytes (see scripts/sign-xmrig-release.sh). Once a
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// key is set, an install verifies the signature when the .sig asset is present; set
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// kXmrigRequireSignature=true to additionally refuse installs that publish no signature.
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inline constexpr const char* kXmrigSignaturePublicKeyBase64 = "";
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inline constexpr bool kXmrigRequireSignature = false;
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// ── Pure helpers (no I/O; unit-tested) ───────────────────────────────────────
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// Parse the Gitea GET /releases/latest JSON into an XmrigRelease (ok=false + error on failure).
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@@ -68,6 +80,17 @@ std::string sha256Hex(const void* data, std::size_t len);
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// {"xmrig.exe", "WinRing0x64.sys"} on Windows. First entry is always the miner binary.
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std::vector<std::string> xmrigExtractBasenames(const std::string& platformToken);
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// Index of the detached-signature asset for a given archive (name "<archive>.sig" or
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// "<archive>.minisig"), or -1 if none is published.
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int selectXmrigSignatureAsset(const XmrigRelease& release, const std::string& archiveName);
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// Verify a detached ed25519 signature over `data`. `signatureFileContent` is the .sig asset body
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// (base64 of, or raw, a 64-byte ed25519 signature; whitespace tolerated). `pubKeyBase64` is the
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// base64 32-byte public key. Returns true only on a cryptographically valid signature.
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bool verifyXmrigSignature(const std::string& data,
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const std::string& signatureFileContent,
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const std::string& pubKeyBase64);
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// ── Background worker ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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class XmrigUpdater {
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cctype>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <sstream>
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using json = nlohmann::json;
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@@ -144,5 +145,56 @@ std::vector<std::string> xmrigExtractBasenames(const std::string& platformToken)
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return {"xmrig"};
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}
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int selectXmrigSignatureAsset(const XmrigRelease& release, const std::string& archiveName)
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{
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if (archiveName.empty()) return -1;
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < release.assets.size(); ++i) {
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const std::string& n = release.assets[i].name;
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if (n == archiveName + ".sig" || n == archiveName + ".minisig")
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return static_cast<int>(i);
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}
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return -1;
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}
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namespace {
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// Decode base64 (whitespace tolerated) into exactly `expected` bytes; false on any mismatch.
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bool base64ToFixed(const std::string& b64, unsigned char* out, std::size_t expected)
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{
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std::size_t binLen = 0;
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const char* end = nullptr;
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if (sodium_base642bin(out, expected, b64.data(), b64.size(), " \t\r\n",
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&binLen, &end, sodium_base64_VARIANT_ORIGINAL) != 0)
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return false;
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return binLen == expected;
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}
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} // namespace
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bool verifyXmrigSignature(const std::string& data,
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const std::string& signatureFileContent,
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const std::string& pubKeyBase64)
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{
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if (sodium_init() < 0) return false;
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unsigned char pubKey[crypto_sign_PUBLICKEYBYTES];
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if (!base64ToFixed(pubKeyBase64, pubKey, sizeof(pubKey))) return false;
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// Trim the signature content; accept either base64 or a raw 64-byte signature.
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std::string sigText = signatureFileContent;
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while (!sigText.empty() &&
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(sigText.back() == '\n' || sigText.back() == '\r' ||
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sigText.back() == ' ' || sigText.back() == '\t'))
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sigText.pop_back();
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unsigned char sig[crypto_sign_BYTES];
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if (sigText.size() == crypto_sign_BYTES) {
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std::memcpy(sig, sigText.data(), crypto_sign_BYTES);
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} else if (!base64ToFixed(sigText, sig, sizeof(sig))) {
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return false;
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}
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return crypto_sign_verify_detached(
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sig, reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(data.data()), data.size(), pubKey) == 0;
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}
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} // namespace util
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} // namespace dragonx
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