ObsidianDragon/src/util/texture_loader.cpp

// DragonX Wallet - ImGui Edition
// Copyright 2024-2026 The Hush Developers
// Released under the GPLv3

#include "texture_loader.h"

// stb_image — single-file image loader (public domain)
// Only compiled here; all other files just include the header.
#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
#define STBI_ONLY_PNG
#define STBI_NO_STDIO  // we do our own fread for portability
#include "stb_image.h"

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>

#ifdef DRAGONX_USE_DX11
#include <d3d11.h>

// Get D3D11 device from ImGui backend (same pattern as qr_code.cpp)
static ID3D11Device* GetImGuiD3D11Device()
{
    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
    if (!io.BackendRendererUserData) return nullptr;
    return *reinterpret_cast<ID3D11Device**>(io.BackendRendererUserData);
}
#else
  #ifdef DRAGONX_HAS_GLAD
    #include <glad/gl.h>
  #else
    #include <SDL3/SDL_opengl.h>
  #endif
#endif

#include "../util/logger.h"

namespace dragonx {
namespace util {

// Read entire file into memory
static bool ReadFileToBuffer(const char* path, std::vector<unsigned char>& buf)
{
    FILE* f = fopen(path, "rb");
    if (!f) return false;
    fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
    long sz = ftell(f);
    fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
    if (sz <= 0) { fclose(f); return false; }
    buf.resize((size_t)sz);
    size_t rd = fread(buf.data(), 1, (size_t)sz, f);
    fclose(f);
    return rd == (size_t)sz;
}

bool LoadTextureFromFile(const char* path, ImTextureID* outTexID, int* outW, int* outH)
{
    std::vector<unsigned char> fileData;
    if (!ReadFileToBuffer(path, fileData)) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: failed to read '%s'\n", path);
        return false;
    }

    int w = 0, h = 0, channels = 0;
    unsigned char* pixels = stbi_load_from_memory(
        fileData.data(), (int)fileData.size(), &w, &h, &channels, 4);
    if (!pixels) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: stbi failed for '%s'\n", path);
        return false;
    }

#ifdef DRAGONX_USE_DX11
    ID3D11Device* device = GetImGuiD3D11Device();
    if (!device) {
        stbi_image_free(pixels);
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: no D3D11 device available\n");
        return false;
    }

    D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc = {};
    desc.Width = w;
    desc.Height = h;
    desc.MipLevels = 1;
    desc.ArraySize = 1;
    desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
    desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
    desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
    desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;

    D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA initData = {};
    initData.pSysMem = pixels;
    initData.SysMemPitch = w * 4;

    ID3D11Texture2D* texture = nullptr;
    HRESULT hr = device->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &initData, &texture);
    stbi_image_free(pixels);
    if (FAILED(hr) || !texture) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: CreateTexture2D failed for '%s'\n", path);
        return false;
    }

    ID3D11ShaderResourceView* srv = nullptr;
    D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
    srvDesc.Format = desc.Format;
    srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
    srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;

    hr = device->CreateShaderResourceView(texture, &srvDesc, &srv);
    texture->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr) || !srv) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: CreateSRV failed for '%s'\n", path);
        return false;
    }

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)srv;
    *outW = w;
    *outH = h;
    DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: loaded '%s' (%dx%d) -> DX11 SRV %p\n", path, w, h, (void*)srv);
    return true;
#else

    GLuint tex = 0;
    glGenTextures(1, &tex);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, w, h, 0,
                 GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels);
    glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);

    stbi_image_free(pixels);

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)tex;
    *outW = w;
    *outH = h;
    DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromFile: loaded '%s' (%dx%d) -> texture %u\n", path, w, h, tex);
    return true;
#endif
}

bool LoadTextureFromMemory(const unsigned char* data, size_t dataSize,
                           ImTextureID* outTexID, int* outW, int* outH)
{
    if (!data || dataSize == 0) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: null/empty data\n");
        return false;
    }

    int w = 0, h = 0, channels = 0;
    unsigned char* pixels = stbi_load_from_memory(
        data, (int)dataSize, &w, &h, &channels, 4);
    if (!pixels) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: stbi decode failed\n");
        return false;
    }

#ifdef DRAGONX_USE_DX11
    ID3D11Device* device = GetImGuiD3D11Device();
    if (!device) {
        stbi_image_free(pixels);
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: no D3D11 device available\n");
        return false;
    }

    D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc = {};
    desc.Width = w;
    desc.Height = h;
    desc.MipLevels = 1;
    desc.ArraySize = 1;
    desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
    desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
    desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
    desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;

    D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA initData = {};
    initData.pSysMem = pixels;
    initData.SysMemPitch = w * 4;

    ID3D11Texture2D* texture = nullptr;
    HRESULT hr = device->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &initData, &texture);
    stbi_image_free(pixels);
    if (FAILED(hr) || !texture) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: CreateTexture2D failed\n");
        return false;
    }

    ID3D11ShaderResourceView* srv = nullptr;
    D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
    srvDesc.Format = desc.Format;
    srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
    srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;

    hr = device->CreateShaderResourceView(texture, &srvDesc, &srv);
    texture->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr) || !srv) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: CreateSRV failed\n");
        return false;
    }

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)srv;
    *outW = w;
    *outH = h;
    DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: %dx%d -> DX11 SRV %p\n", w, h, (void*)srv);
    return true;
#else
    GLuint tex = 0;
    glGenTextures(1, &tex);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, w, h, 0,
                 GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels);
    glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);

    stbi_image_free(pixels);

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)tex;
    *outW = w;
    *outH = h;
    DEBUG_LOGF("LoadTextureFromMemory: %dx%d -> texture %u\n", w, h, tex);
    return true;
#endif
}

bool CreateRawTexture(const unsigned char* pixels, int w, int h,
                      bool repeat, ImTextureID* outTexID)
{
    if (!pixels || w <= 0 || h <= 0) return false;

#ifdef DRAGONX_USE_DX11
    ID3D11Device* device = GetImGuiD3D11Device();
    if (!device) return false;

    D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc = {};
    desc.Width = w;
    desc.Height = h;
    desc.MipLevels = 1;
    desc.ArraySize = 1;
    desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
    desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
    desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
    desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;

    D3D11_SUBRESOURCE_DATA initData = {};
    initData.pSysMem = pixels;
    initData.SysMemPitch = w * 4;

    ID3D11Texture2D* texture = nullptr;
    HRESULT hr = device->CreateTexture2D(&desc, &initData, &texture);
    if (FAILED(hr) || !texture) return false;

    D3D11_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
    srvDesc.Format = desc.Format;
    srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
    srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;

    ID3D11ShaderResourceView* srv = nullptr;
    hr = device->CreateShaderResourceView(texture, &srvDesc, &srv);
    texture->Release();
    if (FAILED(hr) || !srv) return false;

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)srv;
    return true;
#else
    GLuint tex = 0;
    glGenTextures(1, &tex);
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex);
    glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, w, h, 0,
                 GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, pixels);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
    if (repeat) {
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
    } else {
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
    }
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);

    *outTexID = (ImTextureID)(intptr_t)tex;
    return true;
#endif
}

unsigned char* LoadRawPixelsFromFile(const char* path, int* outW, int* outH)
{
    std::vector<unsigned char> fileData;
    if (!ReadFileToBuffer(path, fileData)) return nullptr;
    int channels = 0;
    return stbi_load_from_memory(fileData.data(), (int)fileData.size(),
                                 outW, outH, &channels, 4);
}

unsigned char* LoadRawPixelsFromMemory(const unsigned char* data, size_t dataSize, int* outW, int* outH)
{
    if (!data || dataSize == 0) return nullptr;
    int channels = 0;
    return stbi_load_from_memory(data, (int)dataSize, outW, outH, &channels, 4);
}

void FreeRawPixels(unsigned char* pixels)
{
    if (pixels) stbi_image_free(pixels);
}

void DestroyTexture(ImTextureID texID)
{
    if (!texID) return;
#ifdef DRAGONX_USE_DX11
    auto* srv = (ID3D11ShaderResourceView*)(intptr_t)texID;
    srv->Release();
#else
    GLuint tex = (GLuint)(intptr_t)texID;
    glDeleteTextures(1, &tex);
#endif
}

} // namespace util
} // namespace dragonx