Files
ObsidianDragon/src/util/platform.cpp
T
DanSandClaude Opus 4.8 e77b960cc5 build: embed ui.toml and banlist with INCBIN instead of a configure loop
ui.toml and the default banlist were embedded by a CMake function that
read each file and emitted a C array header one byte at a time in a
configure-time loop. That is slow to configure, and because the result
is a header, editing either resource recompiled every translation unit
that included it.

- Both files are now embedded with INCBIN from a small generated
  translation unit, the same pattern already used for the fonts. There
  is no generated header, so editing a resource re-assembles one tiny
  object file instead of triggering a wide recompile, and configure does
  no per-byte work.
- Consumers include a hand-written header declaring the symbols and
  always use the embedded data (the __has_include fallback is gone). The
  data is not NUL-terminated, so every consumer passes an explicit size.
- The old EmbedResources.cmake script is removed, and the generated unit
  is added to the app and test builds.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-13 22:03:00 -05:00

1097 lines
38 KiB
C++

// DragonX Wallet - ImGui Edition
// Copyright 2024-2026 The Hush Developers
// Released under the GPLv3
#include "platform.h"
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <filesystem>
#include <system_error>
#include <thread>
// Embedded ui.toml (INCBIN)
#include "embedded/embedded_text.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <shellapi.h>
#include <shlobj.h>
#include <psapi.h>
#include <tlhelp32.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <spawn.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#endif
#endif
#include "../util/logger.h"
#include "../config/version.h" // DRAGONX_APP_NAME — variant-specific config folder name
#ifndef _WIN32
extern char **environ;
#endif
namespace dragonx {
namespace util {
namespace {
bool hasAllowedUrlScheme(const std::string& url)
{
auto startsWithNoCase = [&url](const char* prefix) {
for (size_t i = 0; prefix[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
if (i >= url.size()) return false;
unsigned char lhs = static_cast<unsigned char>(url[i]);
unsigned char rhs = static_cast<unsigned char>(prefix[i]);
if (std::tolower(lhs) != std::tolower(rhs)) return false;
}
return true;
};
return startsWithNoCase("http://") || startsWithNoCase("https://");
}
#ifndef _WIN32
bool launchOpener(const char* opener, const std::string& target)
{
char* const argv[] = {
const_cast<char*>(opener),
const_cast<char*>(target.c_str()),
nullptr
};
// The opener must not share the wallet's stdio (a text-mode browser fallback such as lynx/w3m would
// grab the terminal); the old `sh -c '... >/dev/null 2>&1 &'` redirected these.
posix_spawn_file_actions_t fa;
const bool haveFa = (posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&fa) == 0);
if (haveFa) {
posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen(&fa, STDIN_FILENO, "/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0);
posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen(&fa, STDOUT_FILENO, "/dev/null", O_WRONLY, 0);
posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen(&fa, STDERR_FILENO, "/dev/null", O_WRONLY, 0);
}
pid_t pid = 0;
int rc = posix_spawnp(&pid, opener, haveFa ? &fa : nullptr, nullptr, argv, environ);
if (haveFa) posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(&fa);
if (rc != 0) {
DEBUG_LOGF("Failed to launch %s: %s\n", opener, std::strerror(rc));
return false;
}
// Never wait on the caller (the UI thread): generic xdg-open sessions (sway/i3/WSLg/...) run the
// browser / file manager as xdg-open's foreground child, so the old waitpid() froze the window until
// the user closed that app. A detached waiter reaps it instead. `opener` is always a string literal.
// No Logger in the waiter: it can wake during static teardown (tests), where Logger is gone.
try {
std::thread([pid, opener] {
int status = 0;
pid_t waited = 0;
do {
waited = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
} while (waited < 0 && errno == EINTR);
if (waited >= 0 && (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0))
std::fprintf(stderr, "Launcher %s exited with status %d\n", opener,
WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : -1);
}).detach();
} catch (const std::system_error&) {
int status = 0;
(void)waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG); // out of threads: worst case one zombie until exit
}
return true; // "launched"; the opener's exit status is no longer awaited (no caller reads it)
}
#endif
} // namespace
bool Platform::openUrl(const std::string& url)
{
if (url.empty()) return false;
if (!hasAllowedUrlScheme(url)) {
DEBUG_LOGF("Refusing to open URL with unsupported scheme: %s\n", url.c_str());
return false;
}
#ifdef _WIN32
// Windows: Use ShellExecute
HINSTANCE result = ShellExecuteA(nullptr, "open", url.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
return (reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(result) > 32);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return launchOpener("open", url);
#else
return launchOpener("xdg-open", url);
#endif
}
bool Platform::ensureDirectory(const std::string& dir, std::string* outError)
{
if (dir.empty()) {
if (outError) *outError = "Cannot create directory: empty path.";
return false;
}
std::error_code ec;
if (std::filesystem::is_directory(dir, ec)) return true;
ec.clear();
std::filesystem::create_directories(dir, ec);
if (ec) {
if (outError) {
*outError = "Cannot create " + dir + ": " + ec.message() +
". Check permissions / free space.";
}
DEBUG_LOGF("[ERROR] ensureDirectory failed for %s: %s\n", dir.c_str(), ec.message().c_str());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool Platform::openFolder(const std::string& path, bool createIfMissing)
{
if (path.empty()) return false;
// Create directory if it doesn't exist
if (createIfMissing) {
std::error_code ec;
std::filesystem::create_directories(path, ec);
if (ec) {
DEBUG_LOGF("Failed to create folder %s: %s\n", path.c_str(), ec.message().c_str());
return false;
}
}
#ifdef _WIN32
// Windows: Use explorer.exe to open folder
HINSTANCE result = ShellExecuteA(nullptr, "explore", path.c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
return (reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(result) > 32);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return launchOpener("open", path);
#else
return launchOpener("xdg-open", path);
#endif
}
uint64_t Platform::getFileSize(const std::string& path)
{
struct stat st;
if (stat(path.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
return static_cast<uint64_t>(st.st_size);
}
return 0;
}
std::string Platform::formatFileSize(uint64_t bytes)
{
char buf[64];
if (bytes >= 1024ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.2f GB", bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0));
} else if (bytes >= 1024ULL * 1024ULL) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.2f MB", bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
} else if (bytes >= 1024ULL) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.2f KB", bytes / 1024.0);
} else {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu bytes", static_cast<unsigned long long>(bytes));
}
return std::string(buf);
}
std::string Platform::getHomeDir()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
char path[MAX_PATH];
if (SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPathA(nullptr, CSIDL_PROFILE, nullptr, 0, path))) {
return std::string(path);
}
// Fallback
const char* home = getenv("USERPROFILE");
return home ? home : "C:\\";
#else
const char* home = getenv("HOME");
if (home) return home;
// Fallback to passwd entry
struct passwd* pw = getpwuid(getuid());
if (pw && pw->pw_dir) return pw->pw_dir;
return "/tmp";
#endif
}
std::string Platform::getDragonXDataDir()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
char path[MAX_PATH];
if (SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPathA(nullptr, CSIDL_APPDATA, nullptr, 0, path))) {
return std::string(path) + "\\Hush\\DRAGONX\\";
}
return getHomeDir() + "\\AppData\\Roaming\\Hush\\DRAGONX\\";
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return getHomeDir() + "/Library/Application Support/Hush/DRAGONX/";
#else
return getHomeDir() + "/.hush/DRAGONX/";
#endif
}
std::string Platform::getDataDir()
{
return getDragonXDataDir();
}
std::string Platform::getLiteWalletDataDir()
{
// Mirror the SilentDragonXLite backend's get_zcash_data_path() for the "main" chain:
// Windows/macOS: dirs::data_dir()/silentdragonxlite (data_dir = %APPDATA%, ~/Library/App Support)
// Linux: ~/.silentdragonxlite
#ifdef _WIN32
char path[MAX_PATH];
if (SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPathA(nullptr, CSIDL_APPDATA, nullptr, 0, path))) {
return std::string(path) + "\\silentdragonxlite\\";
}
return getHomeDir() + "\\AppData\\Roaming\\silentdragonxlite\\";
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return getHomeDir() + "/Library/Application Support/silentdragonxlite/";
#else
return getHomeDir() + "/.silentdragonxlite/";
#endif
}
std::string Platform::getConfigDir()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
char path[MAX_PATH];
if (SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPathA(nullptr, CSIDL_APPDATA, nullptr, 0, path))) {
return std::string(path) + "\\" DRAGONX_APP_NAME "\\";
}
return getHomeDir() + "\\AppData\\Roaming\\" DRAGONX_APP_NAME "\\";
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
// macOS-native config location (matches what settings.json / addressbook.json use).
return getHomeDir() + "/Library/Application Support/" DRAGONX_APP_NAME "/";
#else
return getHomeDir() + "/.config/" DRAGONX_APP_NAME "/";
#endif
}
bool Platform::deleteFile(const std::string& path)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
return DeleteFileA(path.c_str()) != 0 || GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
#else
return (remove(path.c_str()) == 0 || errno == ENOENT);
#endif
}
bool Platform::secureWipeAndRemove(const std::string& path)
{
// Best-effort; SSD wear-levelling and CoW/journaling filesystems may retain copies.
if (path.empty()) return false;
static constexpr size_t kChunk = 64 * 1024;
const std::string buf(kChunk, static_cast<char>(0xAB));
#ifdef _WIN32
HANDLE h = CreateFileA(path.c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, nullptr);
if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
LARGE_INTEGER sz;
if (GetFileSizeEx(h, &sz) && sz.QuadPart > 0) {
long long left = sz.QuadPart;
while (left > 0) {
DWORD n = static_cast<DWORD>(left < (long long)kChunk ? left : (long long)kChunk);
DWORD written = 0;
if (!WriteFile(h, buf.data(), n, &written, nullptr) || written == 0) break;
left -= written;
}
FlushFileBuffers(h);
}
CloseHandle(h);
}
DeleteFileA(path.c_str());
return GetFileAttributesA(path.c_str()) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES;
#else
int fd = ::open(path.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd >= 0) {
struct stat st;
if (::fstat(fd, &st) == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && st.st_size > 0) {
off_t off = 0;
const off_t total = st.st_size;
while (off < total) {
size_t n = static_cast<size_t>(total - off < (off_t)kChunk ? total - off : (off_t)kChunk);
ssize_t w = ::pwrite(fd, buf.data(), n, off);
if (w <= 0) break;
off += w;
}
#ifdef __APPLE__
if (::fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC) != 0) ::fsync(fd);
#else
::fsync(fd);
#endif
}
::close(fd);
}
::remove(path.c_str());
struct stat st2;
return ::lstat(path.c_str(), &st2) != 0 && errno == ENOENT;
#endif
}
bool Platform::writeFileAtomically(const std::string& path,
const std::string& content,
bool restrictPermissions)
{
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
std::error_code ec;
fs::path target(path);
fs::path dir = target.parent_path();
if (!dir.empty()) {
fs::create_directories(dir, ec); // ignore ec; the open below will fail if truly unwritable
}
const std::string tmp = path + ".tmp";
#ifdef _WIN32
{
// One handle for write + flush. CreateFileA with no SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES is NOT inheritable: the old
// std::ofstream (CRT) handle was, so a child spawned with bInheritHandles=TRUE at that moment (xmrig,
// runHiddenCapture) kept "<path>.tmp" open without FILE_SHARE_DELETE and every later MoveFileEx
// failed while it ran. Also no second share-mode-0 open, which silently skipped the flush whenever
// AV / the indexer had the new file open.
HANDLE h = CreateFileA(tmp.c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr,
CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nullptr);
if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return false;
bool ok = true;
size_t written = 0;
while (written < content.size()) {
const size_t left = content.size() - written;
const DWORD chunk = static_cast<DWORD>(left > (1u << 30) ? (1u << 30) : left);
DWORD n = 0;
if (!WriteFile(h, content.data() + written, chunk, &n, nullptr) || n == 0) { ok = false; break; }
written += n;
}
// Flush the temp file's contents to stable storage before the rename.
if (ok && !FlushFileBuffers(h)) ok = false;
CloseHandle(h);
if (!ok) { DeleteFileA(tmp.c_str()); return false; }
}
(void)restrictPermissions; // owner-only ACLs rely on the per-user profile dir on Windows
// MoveFileEx with REPLACE_EXISTING is atomic on NTFS; WRITE_THROUGH makes it durable. AV / the search
// indexer can hold the destination briefly (ACCESS_DENIED / SHARING_VIOLATION / LOCK_VIOLATION): retry
// a few times (20+40+80+160 ms worst case, only on a write that used to just fail) instead of dropping it.
BOOL moved = FALSE;
DWORD delayMs = 20;
for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 5; ++attempt) {
moved = MoveFileExA(tmp.c_str(), path.c_str(), MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING | MOVEFILE_WRITE_THROUGH);
if (moved) break;
const DWORD err = GetLastError();
if (err != ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED && err != ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION && err != ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION) break;
if (attempt < 4) { Sleep(delayMs); delayMs *= 2; }
}
if (!moved) {
DeleteFileA(tmp.c_str());
return false;
}
return true;
#else
const mode_t mode = restrictPermissions ? 0600 : 0644;
// O_CLOEXEC: the background settings writer can race a dragonxd/xmrig fork+exec; don't leak this fd.
int fd = ::open(tmp.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
if (fd < 0) return false;
if (restrictPermissions) {
::fchmod(fd, 0600); // enforce even if the temp file pre-existed with looser perms
}
bool ok = true;
size_t written = 0;
const char* data = content.data();
while (written < content.size()) {
ssize_t n = ::write(fd, data + written, content.size() - written);
if (n < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR) continue;
ok = false;
break;
}
written += static_cast<size_t>(n);
}
if (ok && ::fsync(fd) != 0) ok = false;
::close(fd);
if (!ok) {
::remove(tmp.c_str());
return false;
}
if (::rename(tmp.c_str(), path.c_str()) != 0) {
::remove(tmp.c_str());
return false;
}
// fsync the directory so the rename (the metadata that makes the new file
// visible) survives a crash, not just the file contents.
int dfd = ::open(dir.empty() ? "." : dir.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (dfd >= 0) {
::fsync(dfd);
::close(dfd);
}
return true;
#endif
}
std::string Platform::getExecutableDirectory()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
char path[MAX_PATH];
DWORD len = GetModuleFileNameA(nullptr, path, MAX_PATH);
if (len > 0 && len < MAX_PATH) {
std::string fullPath(path);
size_t pos = fullPath.find_last_of("\\/");
if (pos != std::string::npos) {
return fullPath.substr(0, pos);
}
}
return ".";
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
char path[1024];
uint32_t size = sizeof(path);
if (_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &size) == 0) {
char* resolved = realpath(path, nullptr);
if (resolved) {
std::string fullPath(resolved);
free(resolved);
size_t pos = fullPath.find_last_of('/');
if (pos != std::string::npos) {
return fullPath.substr(0, pos);
}
}
}
return ".";
#else
// Linux: read /proc/self/exe
char path[1024];
ssize_t len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", path, sizeof(path) - 1);
if (len > 0) {
path[len] = '\0';
std::string fullPath(path);
size_t pos = fullPath.find_last_of('/');
if (pos != std::string::npos) {
return fullPath.substr(0, pos);
}
}
return ".";
#endif
}
std::string getExecutableDirectory()
{
return Platform::getExecutableDirectory();
}
std::string Platform::getObsidianDragonDir()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
const char* appdata = std::getenv("APPDATA");
if (appdata) {
return (std::filesystem::path(appdata) / DRAGONX_APP_NAME).string();
}
return (std::filesystem::path(getHomeDir()) / "AppData" / "Roaming" / DRAGONX_APP_NAME).string();
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return (std::filesystem::path(getHomeDir()) / "Library" / "Application Support" / DRAGONX_APP_NAME).string();
#else
const char* xdg_config = std::getenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
if (xdg_config) {
return (std::filesystem::path(xdg_config) / DRAGONX_APP_NAME).string();
}
return (std::filesystem::path(getHomeDir()) / ".config" / DRAGONX_APP_NAME).string();
#endif
}
void Platform::ensureObsidianDragonSetup()
{
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
fs::path base = getObsidianDragonDir();
fs::path themes_dir = base / "themes";
fs::path example_dir = base / "example" / "example_theme";
fs::path example_img = example_dir / "img";
// Create directory structure
std::error_code ec;
fs::create_directories(themes_dir, ec);
fs::create_directories(example_img, ec);
if (ec) {
DEBUG_LOGF("Warning: Could not create ObsidianDragon directories: %s\n", ec.message().c_str());
return;
}
DEBUG_LOGF("ObsidianDragon: Config directory: %s\n", base.string().c_str());
// Write example theme.toml — a full copy of ui.toml so users can see
// and modify the complete layout+theme structure. UISchema can load
// themes from TOML format.
// Regenerate whenever the binary is newer than the example file, so
// layout changes in ui.toml are always reflected.
fs::path example_toml = example_dir / "theme.toml";
bool needsWrite = !fs::exists(example_toml);
if (!needsWrite) {
// Regenerate if the running binary is newer than the example file
fs::path exePath = fs::path(getExecutableDirectory()) /
#ifdef _WIN32
DRAGONX_APP_NAME ".exe";
#else
DRAGONX_APP_NAME;
#endif
std::error_code tec;
auto exeTime = fs::last_write_time(exePath, tec);
auto fileTime = fs::last_write_time(example_toml, tec);
if (!tec && exeTime > fileTime)
needsWrite = true;
}
if (needsWrite) {
std::ofstream f(example_toml);
if (f.is_open()) {
// Use the build-time embedded copy first; fall back to the
// bundled file on disk.
std::string content;
content.assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(g_ui_toml_data), g_ui_toml_size);
if (!content.empty()) {
// Patch the theme metadata so the example is clearly
// distinguishable from the bundled default.
// In TOML: name = "DragonX" → name = "Example Theme"
auto replaceFirst = [&](const std::string& key,
const std::string& oldVal,
const std::string& newVal) {
// Find 'key = "oldVal"' pattern and replace oldVal
std::string needle = key + " = ";
auto pos = content.find(needle);
if (pos == std::string::npos) return;
auto vpos = content.find(oldVal, pos);
if (vpos != std::string::npos && vpos - pos < 80)
content.replace(vpos, oldVal.size(), newVal);
};
replaceFirst("name", "\"DragonX\"", "\"Example Theme\"");
replaceFirst("author", "\"The Hush Developers\"", "\"Your Name\"");
// Prepend comment block (TOML uses # for comments natively)
std::string header =
"# === DragonX Wallet Theme File ===\n"
"# Copy this entire folder into the 'themes' folder to use it.\n"
"# The folder name becomes the theme ID.\n"
"#\n"
"# === Images ===\n"
"# Place image files in the 'img' subfolder.\n"
"# Specify custom filenames below, or use the defaults:\n"
"# backgrounds/gradient/dark_gradient.png - background gradient overlay\n"
"# logos/logo_ObsidianDragon_dark.png - sidebar logo (128x128 recommended)\n"
"#\n"
"# === Colors ===\n"
"# Colors use CSS-style formats: #RRGGBB, #RRGGBBAA, or rgba(r,g,b,a)\n"
"# Palette variables can be referenced elsewhere with var(--name)\n\n";
content = header + content;
} else {
DEBUG_LOGF("ObsidianDragon: Warning — ui.toml not available, skipping example theme\n");
}
f << content;
f.close();
DEBUG_LOGF("ObsidianDragon: Created example theme: %s\n", example_toml.string().c_str());
}
}
// Copy bundled images into example/example_theme/img/ for reference
fs::path exe_dir = getExecutableDirectory();
fs::path res_img = exe_dir / "res" / "img";
auto copyIfMissing = [&](const char* srcRelPath, const char* dstFilename) {
fs::path src = res_img / srcRelPath;
fs::path dst = example_img / dstFilename;
if (fs::exists(src) && !fs::exists(dst)) {
std::error_code cpec;
fs::copy_file(src, dst, cpec);
if (!cpec) {
DEBUG_LOGF("ObsidianDragon: Copied %s to example theme\n", dstFilename);
}
}
};
copyIfMissing("backgrounds/gradient/dark_gradient.png", "dark_gradient.png");
copyIfMissing("logos/logo_ObsidianDragon_dark.png", "logo_ObsidianDragon_dark.png");
copyIfMissing("logos/logo_ObsidianDragon_light.png", "logo_ObsidianDragon_light.png");
}
double Platform::getTotalSystemRAM_MB()
{
static double cached = 0.0;
if (cached > 0.0) return cached;
#ifdef _WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(memInfo);
if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo)) {
cached = (double)memInfo.ullTotalPhys / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
int64_t memSize = 0;
size_t len = sizeof(memSize);
if (sysctlbyname("hw.memsize", &memSize, &len, nullptr, 0) == 0) {
cached = (double)memSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
}
#else
// Linux: use sysconf
long pages = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
long pageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
if (pages > 0 && pageSize > 0) {
cached = (double)pages * (double)pageSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
}
#endif
return cached;
}
double Platform::getUsedSystemRAM_MB()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(memInfo);
if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo)) {
double total = (double)memInfo.ullTotalPhys / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
double avail = (double)memInfo.ullAvailPhys / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
return total - avail;
}
return 0.0;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
// macOS: vm_statistics64 for free/active/inactive/wired pages
vm_size_t pageSize = 0;
host_page_size(mach_host_self(), &pageSize);
vm_statistics64_data_t vmStats;
mach_msg_type_number_t count = HOST_VM_INFO64_COUNT;
if (host_statistics64(mach_host_self(), HOST_VM_INFO64,
(host_info64_t)&vmStats, &count) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
// "used" = total - free - inactive (matches Activity Monitor "Memory Used")
double total = getTotalSystemRAM_MB();
double freeMB = (double)(vmStats.free_count + vmStats.inactive_count) * (double)pageSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
return total - freeMB;
}
return 0.0;
#else
// Linux: parse /proc/meminfo for MemAvailable
FILE* f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
if (!f) return 0.0;
double totalMB = 0.0, availMB = 0.0;
char line[256];
int found = 0;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) && found < 2) {
long val = 0;
if (strncmp(line, "MemTotal:", 9) == 0) {
if (sscanf(line + 9, "%ld", &val) == 1) { totalMB = (double)val / 1024.0; found++; }
} else if (strncmp(line, "MemAvailable:", 13) == 0) {
if (sscanf(line + 13, "%ld", &val) == 1) { availMB = (double)val / 1024.0; found++; }
}
}
fclose(f);
if (found == 2) return totalMB - availMB;
return 0.0;
#endif
}
double Platform::getSelfMemoryUsageMB()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;
if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) {
return (double)pmc.WorkingSetSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
}
return 0.0;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
struct mach_task_basic_info info;
mach_msg_type_number_t count = MACH_TASK_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
if (task_info(mach_task_self(), MACH_TASK_BASIC_INFO,
(task_info_t)&info, &count) == KERN_SUCCESS) {
return (double)info.resident_size / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
}
return 0.0;
#else
// Linux: read /proc/self/status for VmRSS
FILE* f = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
if (!f) return 0.0;
char line[256];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
if (strncmp(line, "VmRSS:", 6) == 0) {
long val = 0;
if (sscanf(line + 6, "%ld", &val) == 1) {
fclose(f);
return (double)val / 1024.0; // kB -> MB
}
}
}
fclose(f);
return 0.0;
#endif
}
double Platform::getDaemonMemoryUsageMB()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
// Windows: use CreateToolhelp32Snapshot to find dragonxd.exe processes
// and query their working set size.
HANDLE snap = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
if (snap == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return 0.0;
PROCESSENTRY32 entry;
entry.dwSize = sizeof(entry);
double totalMB = 0.0;
if (Process32First(snap, &entry)) {
do {
if (_stricmp(entry.szExeFile, "dragonxd.exe") == 0) {
// GetProcessMemoryInfo requires PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION + PROCESS_VM_READ.
// Try full access first; fall back to limited for elevated processes.
HANDLE hProc = OpenProcess(
PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_READ,
FALSE, entry.th32ProcessID);
if (!hProc) {
hProc = OpenProcess(
PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION,
FALSE, entry.th32ProcessID);
}
if (hProc) {
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc;
ZeroMemory(&pmc, sizeof(pmc));
pmc.cb = sizeof(pmc);
if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(hProc, &pmc, sizeof(pmc)))
totalMB += (double)pmc.WorkingSetSize / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
CloseHandle(hProc);
}
}
} while (Process32Next(snap, &entry));
}
CloseHandle(snap);
return totalMB;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
// macOS: use pgrep to find dragonxd PIDs, then read RSS via proc_pidinfo
FILE* fp = popen("pgrep -x dragonxd", "r");
if (!fp) return 0.0;
double totalMB = 0.0;
char line[64];
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
pid_t pid = (pid_t)atoi(line);
if (pid <= 0) continue;
struct mach_task_basic_info info;
mach_msg_type_number_t cnt = MACH_TASK_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
// We can't directly task_for_pid without entitlements, so fall back to ps
char cmd[128];
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "ps -o rss= -p %d", pid);
FILE* ps = popen(cmd, "r");
if (ps) {
char rssLine[64];
if (fgets(rssLine, sizeof(rssLine), ps)) {
long rssKB = atol(rssLine);
if (rssKB > 0) totalMB += (double)rssKB / 1024.0;
}
pclose(ps);
}
}
pclose(fp);
return totalMB;
#else
// Linux: iterate /proc/<pid>/comm looking for "dragonxd"
DIR* procDir = opendir("/proc");
if (!procDir) return 0.0;
double totalMB = 0.0;
pid_t selfPid = getpid();
struct dirent* entry;
while ((entry = readdir(procDir)) != nullptr) {
// Only numeric directories (PIDs)
if (entry->d_name[0] < '0' || entry->d_name[0] > '9') continue;
pid_t pid = (pid_t)atoi(entry->d_name);
if (pid <= 0 || pid == selfPid) continue;
// Read comm (process name)
char commPath[64];
snprintf(commPath, sizeof(commPath), "/proc/%d/comm", pid);
FILE* cf = fopen(commPath, "r");
if (!cf) continue;
char comm[256] = {};
if (fgets(comm, sizeof(comm), cf)) {
// Strip trailing newline
size_t len = strlen(comm);
if (len > 0 && comm[len - 1] == '\n') comm[len - 1] = '\0';
}
fclose(cf);
if (strcmp(comm, "dragonxd") != 0) continue;
// Read VmRSS from /proc/<pid>/status
char statusPath[64];
snprintf(statusPath, sizeof(statusPath), "/proc/%d/status", pid);
FILE* sf = fopen(statusPath, "r");
if (!sf) continue;
char sline[256];
while (fgets(sline, sizeof(sline), sf)) {
if (strncmp(sline, "VmRSS:", 6) == 0) {
long val = 0;
if (sscanf(sline + 6, "%ld", &val) == 1)
totalMB += (double)val / 1024.0; // kB -> MB
break;
}
}
fclose(sf);
}
closedir(procDir);
return totalMB;
#endif
}
// ============================================================================
// System-wide idle time detection
// ============================================================================
int Platform::getSystemIdleSeconds()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
LASTINPUTINFO lii;
lii.cbSize = sizeof(lii);
if (GetLastInputInfo(&lii)) {
DWORD elapsed = GetTickCount() - lii.dwTime;
return (int)(elapsed / 1000);
}
return 0;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
// macOS: use IOKit HIDSystem idle time
// Fallback to 0 (feature not supported) to keep it simple
return 0;
#else
// Linux: dynamically load libXss to query X11 screensaver idle time
// This avoids a hard link dependency on X11/Xss libraries.
typedef struct {
int type;
unsigned long serial;
int/*Bool*/ send_event;
void* /*Display**/ display;
unsigned long/*Drawable*/ window;
int state;
int kind;
unsigned long til_or_since;
unsigned long idle;
unsigned long eventMask;
} XScreenSaverInfo;
// Function pointer types
typedef void* (*XOpenDisplay_t)(const char*);
typedef unsigned long (*XDefaultRootWindow_t)(void*);
typedef XScreenSaverInfo* (*XScreenSaverAllocInfo_t)(void);
typedef int (*XScreenSaverQueryInfo_t)(void*, unsigned long, XScreenSaverInfo*);
typedef int (*XCloseDisplay_t)(void*);
typedef void (*XFree_t)(void*);
static bool s_tried = false;
static void* s_x11 = nullptr;
static void* s_xss = nullptr;
static XOpenDisplay_t s_XOpenDisplay = nullptr;
static XDefaultRootWindow_t s_XDefaultRootWindow = nullptr;
static XScreenSaverAllocInfo_t s_XScreenSaverAllocInfo = nullptr;
static XScreenSaverQueryInfo_t s_XScreenSaverQueryInfo = nullptr;
static XCloseDisplay_t s_XCloseDisplay = nullptr;
(void)s_XCloseDisplay; // retained for potential cleanup
static XFree_t s_XFree = nullptr;
static void* s_display = nullptr;
if (!s_tried) {
s_tried = true;
s_x11 = dlopen("libX11.so.6", RTLD_LAZY);
s_xss = dlopen("libXss.so.1", RTLD_LAZY);
if (s_x11 && s_xss) {
s_XOpenDisplay = (XOpenDisplay_t)dlsym(s_x11, "XOpenDisplay");
s_XDefaultRootWindow = (XDefaultRootWindow_t)dlsym(s_x11, "XDefaultRootWindow");
s_XCloseDisplay = (XCloseDisplay_t)dlsym(s_x11, "XCloseDisplay"); // NOLINT
s_XFree = (XFree_t)dlsym(s_x11, "XFree");
s_XScreenSaverAllocInfo = (XScreenSaverAllocInfo_t)dlsym(s_xss, "XScreenSaverAllocInfo");
s_XScreenSaverQueryInfo = (XScreenSaverQueryInfo_t)dlsym(s_xss, "XScreenSaverQueryInfo");
if (s_XOpenDisplay && s_XDefaultRootWindow && s_XScreenSaverAllocInfo && s_XScreenSaverQueryInfo) {
s_display = s_XOpenDisplay(nullptr);
}
}
}
if (!s_display || !s_XScreenSaverAllocInfo || !s_XScreenSaverQueryInfo || !s_XDefaultRootWindow) {
return 0;
}
XScreenSaverInfo* info = s_XScreenSaverAllocInfo();
if (!info) return 0;
int idleSec = 0;
unsigned long root = s_XDefaultRootWindow(s_display);
if (s_XScreenSaverQueryInfo(s_display, root, info)) {
idleSec = (int)(info->idle / 1000); // idle is in milliseconds
}
if (s_XFree) s_XFree(info);
return idleSec;
#endif
}
// ============================================================================
// GPU utilization detection
// ============================================================================
std::string Platform::runHiddenCapture(const std::string& cmdLine, bool mergeStderr, int* exitCode)
{
if (exitCode) *exitCode = -1;
#ifdef _WIN32
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
ZeroMemory(&sa, sizeof(sa));
sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
HANDLE hRead = NULL, hWrite = NULL;
if (!CreatePipe(&hRead, &hWrite, &sa, 0)) return {};
SetHandleInformation(hRead, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0); // parent's read end stays private
HANDLE hNul = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
if (!mergeStderr) {
hNul = CreateFileA("NUL", GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, &sa,
OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
}
STARTUPINFOA si;
ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
si.cb = sizeof(si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
si.hStdInput = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
si.hStdOutput = hWrite;
si.hStdError = mergeStderr ? hWrite : hNul;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));
std::string cl = cmdLine; // CreateProcessA may modify lpCommandLine → needs a mutable buffer
std::string out;
if (CreateProcessA(NULL, cl.empty() ? NULL : &cl[0], NULL, NULL, TRUE,
CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi)) {
CloseHandle(hWrite); hWrite = NULL; // close our copy so ReadFile hits EOF when the child exits
if (hNul != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle(hNul); hNul = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; }
char buf[4096];
DWORD n = 0;
while (ReadFile(hRead, buf, sizeof(buf), &n, NULL) && n > 0) out.append(buf, n);
WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
if (exitCode) {
DWORD code = 0;
if (GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &code)) *exitCode = static_cast<int>(code);
}
CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
}
if (hWrite != NULL) CloseHandle(hWrite);
if (hNul != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) CloseHandle(hNul);
CloseHandle(hRead);
return out;
#else
const std::string full = cmdLine + (mergeStderr ? " 2>&1" : " 2>/dev/null");
std::string out;
FILE* f = popen(full.c_str(), "r");
if (!f) return out;
char buf[512];
size_t n;
while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f)) > 0) out.append(buf, n);
const int st = pclose(f);
if (exitCode) *exitCode = st; // raw status (matches prior pclose-based rc checks)
return out;
#endif
}
int Platform::getGpuUtilization()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
// Windows: read GPU utilization via SetupAPI / D3DKMT
// Not all GPUs expose this; return -1 if unavailable.
// Use a popen fallback: nvidia-smi for NVIDIA, or return -1.
static bool s_tried_nvidia = false;
static bool s_has_nvidia = false;
if (!s_tried_nvidia) {
s_tried_nvidia = true;
// Windowless (runHiddenCapture) so GPU-aware idle detection never flashes a cmd.exe console.
const std::string w = runHiddenCapture("where nvidia-smi");
s_has_nvidia = (w.find_first_not_of(" \t\r\n") != std::string::npos);
}
if (s_has_nvidia) {
const std::string o = runHiddenCapture(
"nvidia-smi --query-gpu=utilization.gpu --format=csv,noheader,nounits");
if (!o.empty()) {
int util = atoi(o.c_str());
if (util < 0 || util > 100) util = -1;
return util;
}
}
return -1;
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
return -1;
#else
// Linux: try multiple GPU sysfs paths
// AMD: /sys/class/drm/card*/device/gpu_busy_percent
{
// Try card0 through card3
char path[128];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/class/drm/card%d/device/gpu_busy_percent", i);
std::ifstream ifs(path);
if (ifs.is_open()) {
int val = -1;
ifs >> val;
if (val >= 0 && val <= 100)
return val;
}
}
}
// NVIDIA: nvidia-smi (binary may exist even without sysfs)
{
static bool s_tried = false;
static bool s_has_nvidia_smi = false;
if (!s_tried) {
s_tried = true;
FILE* f = popen("which nvidia-smi 2>/dev/null", "r");
if (f) {
char buf[256];
s_has_nvidia_smi = (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != nullptr);
pclose(f);
}
}
if (s_has_nvidia_smi) {
FILE* f = popen("nvidia-smi --query-gpu=utilization.gpu --format=csv,noheader,nounits 2>/dev/null", "r");
if (f) {
char buf[64];
int util = -1;
if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
util = atoi(buf);
if (util < 0 || util > 100) util = -1;
}
pclose(f);
return util;
}
}
}
// Intel: compare current vs max freq as a rough proxy
{
std::ifstream curF("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_cur_freq_mhz");
std::ifstream maxF("/sys/class/drm/card0/gt_max_freq_mhz");
if (curF.is_open() && maxF.is_open()) {
int cur = 0, mx = 0;
curF >> cur;
maxF >> mx;
if (mx > 0)
return std::min(100, (cur * 100) / mx);
}
}
return -1;
#endif
}
} // namespace util
} // namespace dragonx