Add BIP39 seed phrases (SilentDragonXLite-compatible) and HD transparent keys

Derive transparent (t-addr) keys from the HD seed and add BIP39 mnemonic seed
phrases that are byte-for-byte compatible with SilentDragonXLite, so the same
24 words recover the same shielded and transparent addresses in either wallet.

HD transparent keys:
- Derive t-keys from the seed at m/44'/coin'/0'/0/i (were random CKeys).
- CHDChain gains a version-gated transparent counter; existing wallets load
  unchanged. GenerateNewKey routes through DeriveNewChildKey when enabled
  (-hdtransparent, default on).
- Restore from a seed hex via -hdseed with gap-limit pre-derivation; birthday
  pinned to genesis so the rescan is not clipped.

BIP39 seed phrases:
- Wire the vendored trezor BIP39 lib (src/crypto/bip39) into the build, fix its
  BIP39_WORDS guard, and disable the insecure mnemonic cache.
- Match SDXLite exactly: English wordlist, empty passphrase, PBKDF2 64-byte
  seed, coin type 141, ZIP-32 m/32'/141'/i' and BIP44 m/44'/141'/0'/0/i. Store
  the 32-byte entropy and expand to the 64-byte seed on demand.
- Restore via -mnemonic, create via -usemnemonic, reveal via z_exportmnemonic.

Verified by gtests including a known-answer BIP39 seed vector and z/t address
derivation checks (src/gtest/test_hdtransparent.cpp, test_mnemonic_compat.cpp).
Docs in doc/hd-transparent-keys.md and doc/seed-phrase.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-06 01:57:18 -05:00
parent 84aefb5475
commit 4caf2fc68f
23 changed files with 1044 additions and 22 deletions

View File

@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ bool ShieldToAddress::operator()(const libzcash::SaplingPaymentAddress &zaddr) c
// recoverable, while keeping it logically separate from the ZIP 32
// Sapling key hierarchy, which the user might not be using.
HDSeed seed;
if (!pwalletMain->GetHDSeed(seed)) {
if (!pwalletMain->GetHDSeedForDerivation(seed)) {
throw JSONRPCError(
RPC_WALLET_ERROR,
"CWallet::GenerateNewSaplingZKey(): HD seed not found");