librustzcash/sapling-crypto/src/circuit/multieq.rs

use pairing::{
    Engine,
    Field,
    PrimeField
};

use bellman::{
    SynthesisError,
    ConstraintSystem,
    LinearCombination,
    Variable
};

pub struct MultiEq<E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>>{
    cs: CS,
    ops: usize,
    bits_used: usize,
    lhs: LinearCombination<E>,
    rhs: LinearCombination<E>,
}

impl<E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>> MultiEq<E, CS> {
    pub fn new(cs: CS) -> Self {
        MultiEq {
            cs: cs,
            ops: 0,
            bits_used: 0,
            lhs: LinearCombination::zero(),
            rhs: LinearCombination::zero()
        }
    }

    fn accumulate(&mut self)
    {
        let ops = self.ops;
        let lhs = self.lhs.clone();
        let rhs = self.rhs.clone();
        self.cs.enforce(
            || format!("multieq {}", ops),
            |_| lhs,
            |lc| lc + CS::one(),
            |_| rhs
        );
        self.lhs = LinearCombination::zero();
        self.rhs = LinearCombination::zero();
        self.bits_used = 0;
        self.ops += 1;
    }

    pub fn enforce_equal(
        &mut self,
        num_bits: usize,
        lhs: &LinearCombination<E>,
        rhs: &LinearCombination<E>
    )
    {
        // Check if we will exceed the capacity
        if (E::Fr::CAPACITY as usize) <= (self.bits_used + num_bits) {
            self.accumulate();
        }

        assert!((E::Fr::CAPACITY as usize) > (self.bits_used + num_bits));

        let coeff = E::Fr::from_str("2").unwrap().pow(&[self.bits_used as u64]);
        self.lhs = self.lhs.clone() + (coeff, lhs);
        self.rhs = self.rhs.clone() + (coeff, rhs);
        self.bits_used += num_bits;
    }
}

impl<E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>> Drop for MultiEq<E, CS> {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        if self.bits_used > 0 {
           self.accumulate();
        }
    }
}

impl<E: Engine, CS: ConstraintSystem<E>> ConstraintSystem<E> for MultiEq<E, CS>
{
    type Root = Self;

    fn one() -> Variable {
        CS::one()
    }

    fn alloc<F, A, AR>(
        &mut self,
        annotation: A,
        f: F
    ) -> Result<Variable, SynthesisError>
        where F: FnOnce() -> Result<E::Fr, SynthesisError>, A: FnOnce() -> AR, AR: Into<String>
    {
        self.cs.alloc(annotation, f)
    }

    fn alloc_input<F, A, AR>(
        &mut self,
        annotation: A,
        f: F
    ) -> Result<Variable, SynthesisError>
        where F: FnOnce() -> Result<E::Fr, SynthesisError>, A: FnOnce() -> AR, AR: Into<String>
    {
        self.cs.alloc_input(annotation, f)
    }

    fn enforce<A, AR, LA, LB, LC>(
        &mut self,
        annotation: A,
        a: LA,
        b: LB,
        c: LC
    )
        where A: FnOnce() -> AR, AR: Into<String>,
              LA: FnOnce(LinearCombination<E>) -> LinearCombination<E>,
              LB: FnOnce(LinearCombination<E>) -> LinearCombination<E>,
              LC: FnOnce(LinearCombination<E>) -> LinearCombination<E>
    {
        self.cs.enforce(annotation, a, b, c)
    }

    fn push_namespace<NR, N>(&mut self, name_fn: N)
        where NR: Into<String>, N: FnOnce() -> NR
    {
        self.cs.get_root().push_namespace(name_fn)
    }

    fn pop_namespace(&mut self)
    {
        self.cs.get_root().pop_namespace()
    }

    fn get_root(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Root
    {
        self
    }
}