ObsidianDragon/src/util/xmrig_updater.cpp

// DragonX Wallet - ImGui Edition
// Copyright 2024-2026 The Hush Developers
// Released under the GPLv3
//
// XmrigUpdater background worker (libcurl download + miniz extract). The pure, no-I/O helpers it
// calls (release parsing, asset/platform matching, checksum parsing, SHA-256) live in
// xmrig_updater_core.cpp so they can be unit-tested without curl/miniz.

#include "xmrig_updater.h"

#include "logger.h"

#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <miniz.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <iterator>

namespace fs = std::filesystem;

namespace dragonx {
namespace util {

namespace {

// Reject anything implausibly large for a CPU miner archive, before it can fill memory/disk —
// a defense even ahead of the checksum check (which only runs once the file is fully downloaded).
constexpr curl_off_t kMaxArchiveBytes = 64LL * 1024 * 1024;   // 64 MiB
constexpr std::size_t kMaxMemberBytes = 64u * 1024 * 1024;    // 64 MiB per extracted file

size_t writeStringCb(void* contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void* userp)
{
    static_cast<std::string*>(userp)->append(static_cast<char*>(contents), size * nmemb);
    return size * nmemb;
}

size_t writeFileCb(void* contents, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void* userp)
{
    return std::fwrite(contents, size, nmemb, static_cast<FILE*>(userp));
}

// libcurl progress callback: publish live byte counts and abort the transfer on cancel().
int xferCb(void* clientp, curl_off_t dltotal, curl_off_t dlnow, curl_off_t, curl_off_t)
{
    auto* up = static_cast<XmrigUpdater*>(clientp);
    return up->onDownloadProgress(static_cast<double>(dlnow), static_cast<double>(dltotal)) ? 0 : 1;
}

std::string baseName(const std::string& path)
{
    const auto slash = path.find_last_of("/\\");
    return slash == std::string::npos ? path : path.substr(slash + 1);
}

} // namespace

XmrigUpdater::~XmrigUpdater()
{
    cancel_requested_ = true;
    if (worker_.joinable()) worker_.join();
}

void XmrigUpdater::setProgress(State state, const std::string& text, double done, double total)
{
    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
    progress_.state = state;
    progress_.status_text = text;
    if (done > 0) progress_.downloaded_bytes = done;
    if (total > 0) progress_.total_bytes = total;
    progress_.percent = (progress_.total_bytes > 0)
        ? static_cast<float>(100.0 * progress_.downloaded_bytes / progress_.total_bytes)
        : progress_.percent;
    if (state == State::Failed) progress_.error = text;
}

XmrigUpdater::Progress XmrigUpdater::getProgress() const
{
    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
    return progress_;
}

bool XmrigUpdater::onDownloadProgress(double downloadedBytes, double totalBytes)
{
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_.downloaded_bytes = downloadedBytes;
        if (totalBytes > 0) progress_.total_bytes = totalBytes;
        progress_.percent = (progress_.total_bytes > 0)
            ? static_cast<float>(100.0 * progress_.downloaded_bytes / progress_.total_bytes)
            : progress_.percent;
    }
    return !cancel_requested_.load();   // false -> curl aborts the transfer
}

bool XmrigUpdater::isDone() const
{
    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
    return progress_.state == State::Done || progress_.state == State::Failed ||
           progress_.state == State::Unavailable;
}

void XmrigUpdater::cancel()
{
    cancel_requested_ = true;
}

std::string XmrigUpdater::httpGet(const std::string& url)
{
    CURL* curl = curl_easy_init();
    if (!curl) return {};
    std::string result;
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writeStringCb);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &result);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "ObsidianDragon/1.0");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 15L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L);
    const CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
    long httpCode = 0;
    curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpCode);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    if (res != CURLE_OK || httpCode < 200 || httpCode >= 300) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("[xmrig-updater] GET %s failed: %s (HTTP %ld)\n",
                   url.c_str(), curl_easy_strerror(res), httpCode);
        return {};
    }
    return result;
}

bool XmrigUpdater::downloadToFile(const std::string& url, const std::string& destPath)
{
    FILE* fp = std::fopen(destPath.c_str(), "wb");
    if (!fp) return false;
    CURL* curl = curl_easy_init();
    if (!curl) { std::fclose(fp); return false; }
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writeFileCb);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, fp);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "ObsidianDragon/1.0");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 0L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT, 1024L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME, 60L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_MAXFILESIZE_LARGE, kMaxArchiveBytes);  // refuse oversized bodies
    // Live progress + cancellation: the callback publishes byte counts and aborts on cancel().
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_XFERINFOFUNCTION, xferCb);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_XFERINFODATA, this);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1L);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L);
    const CURLcode res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
    long httpCode = 0;
    curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &httpCode);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    std::fclose(fp);
    if (res != CURLE_OK || httpCode < 200 || httpCode >= 300) {
        DEBUG_LOGF("[xmrig-updater] download %s failed: %s (HTTP %ld)\n",
                   url.c_str(), curl_easy_strerror(res), httpCode);
        std::error_code ec; fs::remove(destPath, ec);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

void XmrigUpdater::startCheck(const std::string& installedTag)
{
    if (worker_running_.exchange(true)) return;
    cancel_requested_ = false;
    if (worker_.joinable()) worker_.join();
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_ = Progress{};
        progress_.installed_tag = installedTag;
        progress_.state = State::Checking;
        progress_.status_text = "Checking for the latest miner…";
    }
    worker_ = std::thread([this, installedTag] { runCheck(installedTag); worker_running_ = false; });
}

void XmrigUpdater::startInstall(const std::string& targetDir)
{
    if (worker_running_.exchange(true)) return;
    cancel_requested_ = false;
    if (worker_.joinable()) worker_.join();
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_.state = State::Downloading;
        progress_.error.clear();
        progress_.status_text = "Preparing…";
    }
    worker_ = std::thread([this, targetDir] { runInstall(targetDir); worker_running_ = false; });
}

void XmrigUpdater::runCheck(std::string installedTag)
{
    const std::string body = httpGet(kApiUrl);
    if (body.empty()) { setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not reach the update server."); return; }
    const XmrigRelease rel = parseXmrigRelease(body);
    if (!rel.ok) { setProgress(State::Failed, rel.error.empty() ? "Invalid release data." : rel.error); return; }

    const std::string token = currentXmrigPlatformToken();
    const int idx = selectXmrigAsset(rel, token);
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_.latest_tag = rel.tag;
        progress_.installed_tag = installedTag;
    }
    if (idx < 0) {
        setProgress(State::Unavailable, "No miner build is available for this platform (" +
                                       (token.empty() ? "unknown" : token) + ").");
        return;
    }
    const bool updateAvailable = installedTag.empty() || installedTag != rel.tag;
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_.update_available = updateAvailable;
    }
    if (updateAvailable)
        setProgress(State::UpdateAvailable, "A new miner is available (" + rel.tag + ").");
    else
        setProgress(State::UpToDate, "The miner is up to date (" + rel.tag + ").");
}

void XmrigUpdater::runInstall(std::string targetDir)
{
    setProgress(State::Checking, "Checking for the latest miner…");
    const std::string apiBody = httpGet(kApiUrl);
    if (apiBody.empty()) { setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not reach the update server."); return; }
    const XmrigRelease rel = parseXmrigRelease(apiBody);
    if (!rel.ok) { setProgress(State::Failed, rel.error.empty() ? "Invalid release data." : rel.error); return; }

    const std::string token = currentXmrigPlatformToken();
    const int idx = selectXmrigAsset(rel, token);
    if (idx < 0) {
        setProgress(State::Unavailable, "No miner build is available for this platform (" +
                                       (token.empty() ? "unknown" : token) + ").");
        return;
    }
    const XmrigReleaseAsset& asset = rel.assets[idx];
    const auto checksums = parseXmrigChecksums(rel.body);
    {
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex_);
        progress_.latest_tag = rel.tag;
    }
    if (cancel_requested_) { setProgress(State::Failed, "Cancelled."); return; }

    std::error_code ec;
    fs::create_directories(targetDir, ec);

    // 1. Download the archive.
    const std::string zipPath = (fs::path(targetDir) / ".drg-xmrig-download.zip").string();
    setProgress(State::Downloading, "Downloading " + asset.name + "…", 0,
                static_cast<double>(asset.size));
    if (!downloadToFile(asset.downloadUrl, zipPath)) {
        setProgress(State::Failed, "Download failed.");
        return;
    }
    if (cancel_requested_) { fs::remove(zipPath, ec); setProgress(State::Failed, "Cancelled."); return; }

    // 2. Verify the downloaded archive. Read it once, then (a) compare its SHA-256 to the published
    //    checksum and (b) — when a signing key is pinned — verify a detached ed25519 signature over
    //    the archive bytes against that key, so a checksum rewritten in a tampered release body is
    //    not sufficient to install.
    setProgress(State::Verifying, "Verifying download…");
    {
        std::ifstream f(zipPath, std::ios::binary);
        if (!f) {
            fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
            setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not read the downloaded archive.");
            return;
        }
        const std::string bytes((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(f)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
        if (f.bad()) {
            fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
            setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not read the downloaded archive.");
            return;
        }

        // 2a. SHA-256 (integrity / transit corruption).
        const std::string actual = sha256Hex(bytes.data(), bytes.size());
        const auto it = checksums.find(asset.name);
        if (it == checksums.end()) {
            fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
            setProgress(State::Failed, "No published checksum for " + asset.name + " — refusing to install.");
            return;
        }
        if (actual != it->second) {
            fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
            setProgress(State::Failed, "Archive checksum mismatch — refusing to install (possible tampering).");
            return;
        }

        // 2b. Detached signature (authenticity) — only when a public key is pinned (opt-in).
        const std::string pubKey = kXmrigSignaturePublicKeyBase64;
        if (!pubKey.empty()) {
            const int sigIdx = selectXmrigSignatureAsset(rel, asset.name);
            if (sigIdx < 0) {
                if (kXmrigRequireSignature) {
                    fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
                    setProgress(State::Failed, "No signature published for this release — refusing to install.");
                    return;
                }
                DEBUG_LOGF("[xmrig-updater] no signature asset for %s; proceeding on checksum only\n",
                           asset.name.c_str());
            } else {
                setProgress(State::Verifying, "Verifying signature…");
                const std::string sigContent = httpGet(rel.assets[sigIdx].downloadUrl);
                if (sigContent.empty() || !verifyXmrigSignature(bytes, sigContent, pubKey)) {
                    fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
                    setProgress(State::Failed, "Signature verification failed — refusing to install.");
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // 3. Extract the wanted binaries (flatten the versioned subdir). No per-member hash check is
    //    needed: the whole archive was already verified above (SHA-256, and the ed25519 signature
    //    when a key is pinned), so every member is authentic by transitivity. (A per-member check
    //    keyed on the inner filename is also ambiguous — e.g. both the linux and macOS archives
    //    contain a binary literally named "xmrig".)
    setProgress(State::Extracting, "Installing miner…");
    const std::vector<std::string> wanted = xmrigExtractBasenames(token);
    const std::string minerName = wanted.front();  // "xmrig" / "xmrig.exe"

    mz_zip_archive zip{};
    if (!mz_zip_reader_init_file(&zip, zipPath.c_str(), 0)) {
        fs::remove(zipPath, ec);
        setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not open the downloaded archive.");
        return;
    }
    bool minerInstalled = false;
    bool failed = false;
    const int numFiles = static_cast<int>(mz_zip_reader_get_num_files(&zip));
    for (int i = 0; i < numFiles && !failed; ++i) {
        mz_zip_archive_file_stat st;
        if (!mz_zip_reader_file_stat(&zip, i, &st)) continue;
        if (mz_zip_reader_is_file_a_directory(&zip, i)) continue;
        const std::string base = baseName(st.m_filename);
        if (std::find(wanted.begin(), wanted.end(), base) == wanted.end()) continue;  // skip config/readme

        // Reject an implausibly large member before decompressing it into memory.
        if (st.m_uncomp_size > kMaxMemberBytes) { failed = true; break; }

        size_t outSize = 0;
        void* mem = mz_zip_reader_extract_to_heap(&zip, i, &outSize, 0);
        if (!mem) { failed = true; break; }

        // Atomic write: temp file in target dir, then rename over the destination.
        const std::string finalPath = (fs::path(targetDir) / base).string();
        const std::string tmpPath = finalPath + ".tmp";
        {
            std::ofstream of(tmpPath, std::ios::binary | std::ios::trunc);
            if (!of) { mz_free(mem); failed = true; break; }
            of.write(static_cast<const char*>(mem), static_cast<std::streamsize>(outSize));
        }
        mz_free(mem);
        fs::remove(finalPath, ec);            // Windows rename won't clobber an existing file
        fs::rename(tmpPath, finalPath, ec);
        if (ec) { fs::remove(tmpPath, ec); failed = true; break; }

#ifndef _WIN32
        if (base == minerName) {
            fs::permissions(finalPath,
                            fs::perms::owner_all | fs::perms::group_read | fs::perms::group_exec |
                            fs::perms::others_read | fs::perms::others_exec,
                            fs::perm_options::replace, ec);
        }
#endif
        if (base == minerName) minerInstalled = true;
    }
    mz_zip_reader_end(&zip);
    fs::remove(zipPath, ec);

    if (failed) { setProgress(State::Failed, "Could not verify/install the miner binary."); return; }
    if (!minerInstalled) { setProgress(State::Failed, "Miner binary not found in the archive."); return; }

    setProgress(State::Done, "Miner installed (" + rel.tag + ").");
}

} // namespace util
} // namespace dragonx