DanS
65130c3120
Six small defects, all found by an audit of the automated-operation path and all
verified present before changing anything.
AsyncRPCQueue::addOperation returned void and silently dropped the operation when
the queue was closed or finishing. Every caller assumed success: the three
schedulers left their running flag set with nothing in flight (which then blocks
every later round), and z_sendmany / z_shieldcoinbase / z_mergetoaddress returned
an opid for work that would never run -- z_shieldcoinbase and z_mergetoaddress
having already locked their selected coins in the constructor. It now returns
bool; the schedulers release the flag and log, and the three RPCs raise an error
instead of handing back an opid. Coin locks are memory-only, so a refusal at
shutdown reclaims them with the process; the lie about success was the defect.
Nothing ever removed finished automated operations from the queue's map.
popOperationForId is reached only from z_getoperationresult, so on a node running
autoshield every 25 blocks the map grew by one entry per round forever. The
schedulers now pop the operation they just cancelled. The worker already handles
a missing id ("cannot find operation in map, may have been removed",
asyncrpcqueue.cpp), and it releases lock_ before calling main(), so popping under
cs_wallet introduces no lock cycle.
The autoshield operation built its transaction against targetHeight_, the
enqueue-time height, while SetExpiryHeight and the network-upgrade straddle guard
both used tipHeight. Since the builder's height selects the consensus branch id,
the guard was checking a height the transaction was not signed against -- it could
not prevent the failure it exists to prevent. Now tipHeight throughout.
cancel() in the sweep, consolidation and autoshield operations set CANCELLED
unconditionally, dropping the base class's guard entirely. The schedulers cancel
the previous operation when they enqueue the next, so a round that had already
SUCCEEDED got its result relabelled as cancelled. Restored a narrower guard: still
cancellable while READY or EXECUTING (the base class refuses the latter, which
would defeat cancellation here), but a terminal state is left alone.
CommitAutomatedTx dumped the whole transaction to stderr on every commit,
duplicating the LogPrintf that CommitTransaction does one call later. ToString()
emits a line per input, so with the 400-input autoshield cap that was tens of KB
of stderr per round. Removed.
Also corrected a comment that credited the immature-coinbase exclusion to
fOnlySpendable (the argument is fOnlyConfirmed; the exclusion is unconditional in
AvailableCoins), and noted that AUTOSHIELD_CTXIN_P2SH_SIZE is a byte size that
merely happens to share the value 400 with the input cap.
Verified on an isolated regtest chain, 8/8: nine consecutive autoshield rounds
succeed after the builder-height change; the operation map stays at 1 entry across
all nine (it grew one per round before); stderr totals 1608 bytes for the whole
run with zero CommitAutomatedTx dumps, while debug.log still records all nine
commits via CommitTransaction; no round is relabelled cancelled; funds shield
correctly and no coin locks leak.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
DragonX
A fully-private, RandomX CPU-mineable cryptocurrency.
| Introduction | Build | Run | Mine |
|---|---|---|---|
| What is DragonX? | Build from source | Run a node | CPU mining |
| Key facts | Install a release | Fastest sync | Wallets |
What is DragonX?
DragonX implements extreme privacy via blockchain technology. It is private from
genesis: every ordinary transaction is shielded (z2z), so your transaction metadata
stays private. DragonX is based on Bitcoin code with Zcash's zero-knowledge Sapling
cryptography, and its defining feature is RandomX Proof-of-Work — it is mined with a
CPU, not ASICs or GPUs.
DragonX has its own genesis block. Its lineage is Bitcoin → Zcash → Komodo → Hush → DragonX; it is a fork of the Hush full node, with the Proof-of-Work changed from Equihash to RandomX and privacy enforced from the very first block.
This software is the DragonX full node and command-line client. It downloads and stores the entire history of DragonX transactions; depending on your computer and network connection this can take a while, so most users start from the bootstrap snapshot.
DragonX is experimental software. Use at your own risk, just like Bitcoin.
Key facts
| Ticker | DRAGONX |
| Proof-of-Work | RandomX (CPU-mineable) |
| Privacy | fully private from genesis (ac_private=1, Sapling active at height 1) |
| Block time | 36 seconds |
| Block reward | 3 DRAGONX, halving every 3,500,000 blocks |
| Max block size | 4 MB |
| RPC port | 21769 |
| P2P port | 18030 |
| Data directory | ~/.hush/DRAGONX (Linux) |
| Config file | DRAGONX.conf |
| Binaries | dragonxd, dragonx-cli, dragonx-tx |
Fastest way to sync (bootstrap)
The quickest way to get a fully-synced node is the signed bootstrap snapshot, which installs a pre-built blockchain so you skip re-validating the whole chain from genesis:
# Stop dragonxd first if it is running, then:
./util/bootstrap-dragonx.sh
The script preserves your wallet.dat and DRAGONX.conf, verifies the download's
checksums and (once a release key is published) its cryptographic signature, then starts
you near the chain tip. If you prefer to sync from the network instead, a larger
-dbcache (e.g. -dbcache=2048) noticeably speeds up the initial block download.
Build from source
Building uses 3 build processes by default; you need ~2GB of RAM for each.
Debian or Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install build-essential pkg-config libc6-dev m4 g++-multilib \
autoconf libtool ncurses-dev unzip git zlib1g-dev wget \
bsdmainutils automake curl unzip nano libsodium-dev cmake
git clone https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx
cd dragonx
./build.sh -j3
Arch
sudo pacman -S gcc libsodium lib32-zlib unzip wget git python rust curl autoconf cmake
git clone https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx
cd dragonx
./build.sh -j3
Fedora
sudo dnf install make automake gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel cmake libtool ncurses-devel patch -y
git clone https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx
cd dragonx
./build.sh -j3
macOS
Install Xcode Command Line Tools and Homebrew, then:
xcode-select --install
brew install gcc autoconf automake pkgconf libtool cmake curl
# Install Rust (needed for librustzcash on macOS Sequoia+)
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source "$HOME/.cargo/env"
git clone https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx
cd dragonx
# Make sure libtool gnubin and cargo are on PATH
export PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/opt/libtool/libexec/gnubin:$PATH"
./build.sh -j3
For a release build:
export PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/opt/libtool/libexec/gnubin:$PATH"
./build.sh --mac-release -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
Windows (cross-compiled on Linux)
sudo apt-get install \
build-essential pkg-config libc6-dev m4 g++-multilib libdb++-dev \
autoconf libtool ncurses-dev unzip git zip \
zlib1g-dev wget bsdmainutils automake mingw-w64 cmake libsodium-dev
git clone https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx
cd dragonx
./util/build-win.sh -j$(nproc)
ARM (Raspberry Pi)
Any ARMv7 machine cannot build this repo because the underlying zk-SNARK library does not
support that instruction set. You need an ARMv8-based board (Raspberry Pi 4 or newer). Either
install an aarch64 release package (see below) or cross-compile from amd64.
Installing DragonX binaries
- Download a release with a
.debextension. - Install it, substituting the version you downloaded:
sudo dpkg -i dragonx-VERSION-amd64.deb(or-aarch64.debon ARM). - Run with:
dragonxd.
Running a node
Start the daemon:
./src/dragonxd
It stores data in ~/.hush/DRAGONX and reads ~/.hush/DRAGONX/DRAGONX.conf. Query it with
./src/dragonx-cli, for example:
./src/dragonx-cli getinfo
To run DragonX as a background service, see doc/dragonxd-systemd.md.
CPU mining (RandomX)
DragonX is CPU-mineable via RandomX (the same algorithm family as Monero); ASICs and GPUs do not apply. To mine with your node, enable generation and choose how many threads to use:
# mine with 4 CPU threads
./src/dragonxd -gen=1 -genproclimit=4
or add to DRAGONX.conf:
gen=1
genproclimit=4
Mining rewards arrive as transparent coinbase, which is directly spendable; you can optionally
move it into the shielded pool with z_shieldcoinbase (see
doc/shield-coinbase.md). For more on the algorithm and its tuning
options, see doc/randomx.md.
Wallets
The DragonX full node includes a built-in wallet, managed via dragonx-cli (see
doc/wallet-backup.md and doc/seed-phrase.md).
Graphical and mobile wallets:
- ObsidianDragon — desktop wallet, available in both full-node and light-wallet modes.
- SilentDragonXAndroid — wallet for Android devices.
DragonX light and mobile wallets use BIP39 seed phrases that are compatible with the full node — see doc/seed-phrase.md.
Support and links
- Website: https://dragonx.is
- Source code: https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX
- Block explorer: https://explorer.dragonx.is
- Issues / bounties: https://git.dragonx.is/DragonX/dragonx/issues
- Telegram: https://dragonx.is/tg
- Matrix: https://dragonx.is/matrix
- Twitter / X: https://twitter.com/DragonXchain
License
For license information see the file COPYING.